The Postings Made on Invoice Refunds
Sales Refunds
A sales credit note is posted to the customerÆs
account with the same reference as the refunded invoice. The details field
contains Sales Refund and the tax and sales nominal account codes will
be the same as the original invoice.
A dummy sales invoice is posted to the customerÆs
account with the same reference as the refunded invoice. The details field
contains Sales Refund, the tax code will be T9 and the nominal code will
be that of the mispostings control account.
The invoice is allocated in full to the credit
note described above.
The accountÆs turnover is reduced by the net
amount of the new credit note posting, excluding any VAT.
The accountÆs balance is not affected, and
neither is the amount paid this period total.
The nominal account for sales, as used for
the refunded invoice, is reduced by the net amount of the refund, excluding
any VAT (a debit posting).
If VAT was included in the sale, the amount
of VAT you need to pay on sales, as shown in the Sales VAT control account,
is reduced by the VAT amount of the refunded invoice (a debit posting).
The money in the bank control account is increased
with the total value of the new invoice, and reduced by the total amount
of the refund, resulting in a zero effect.
The total amount owed to you by your customers,
as show in the debtors control account balance in the nominal ledger,
remains unaffected.
Purchase Refunds
A credit note is posted to the supplierÆs
account with the same reference as the refunded invoice. The details field
contains Purchase Refund and the tax and purchase nominal account codes
will be the same as the original invoice.
A dummy invoice is posted to the supplierÆs
account with the same reference as the refunded invoice. The details field
contains Purchase Refund, the tax code will be T9 and the nominal code
will be that of the mispostings control account.
The invoice is allocated in full to the credit
note described above.
The accountÆs turnover is reduced by the net
amount of the new credit note posting, excluding any VAT.
The accountÆs balance is not affected, nor
is the amount paid this period total.
The nominal account for purchases, as used
for the refunded invoice, is reduced by the net amount of the refund,
excluding any VAT (a credit posting).
The amount of money in the bank control account
chosen is increased by the gross amount of the refunded invoice, including
any VAT (a debit posting).
The balance of the mispostings account is
reduced by the value of the new invoice and increased by the total amount
of the refund resulting in a zero effect.
The total amount you owe to your suppliers,
as shown in the creditors control account balance in the nominal ledger,
remains unaffected.
Related Topics
Supplier Refunds (VAT Cash Accounting)